European University Institute Library

Economic ideology and Japanese industrial policy, developmentalism from 1931 to 1965, Bai Gao

eng

index present

non fiction

Economic ideology and Japanese industrial policy

electronic resource

dictionaries

726827025

Bai Gao

Cambridge Social Sciences eBooks

developmentalism from 1931 to 1965

In this major addition to the literature on modern Japanese development, Bai Gao emphasizes the role of ideas and ideology in industrial policy, and explores how the Japanese themselves perceived the issue of economic development. During the Great Depression and World War II, the ideology of developmentalism - characterized by a nationalistic perspective, a production orientation, and a strategic view of the economy including restraint of market competition and rejection of the profit principle - emerged and strongly influenced policy innovation in Japan and institutional reforms in its economy. Liberal capitalism in the postwar era demilitarized the Japanese economy, and forced developmentalism to adapt to democratic political institutions and the free trade regime. Nevertheless, the economic principles that served to combat the Great Depression and sustain total war during the period 1931–45 survived. Transformed from a military to a trade strategy, developmentalism became the basic framework of Japanese industrial policy, facilitating economic growth and the development of modern economic institutions.--, Provided by publisher

1. Introduction -- 2. The Ideology of Japanese developmentalism -- 3. The managed economy -- 4. Priority production -- 5. Promoting exports -- 6. High growth and liberalization -- 7. The institutional environment of economic reasoning -- Epilogue: Japanese developmentalism in historical perspective

Economic Ideology & Japanese Industrial Policy